What Are the Different Types of Chihuahua?

types of chihuahua

The Chihuahua is one of the oldest dog breeds in the Americas. In addition to having their origins in Mexico, they are well-known for being the world’s tiniest dog breed. Initially, this dog breed was known as a “chihuahueo.” 

In the AKC(American Kennel Club) breed standard, the Chihuahua is called upon to have a “saucy expression.” His wide eyes and tall, perked ears, which continually advertise his mood, give him a lot of cuteness for his small stature.

Each Chihuahua has distinct skeletal features that help us tell them apart. All you have to do is match your Chihuahua’s characteristics to those of each type, whether or not it is officially recognized.

Types of Chihuahuas

Even though there is only one official breed of Chihuahua, many different kinds of Chihuahuas are categorized according to their coats, shapes, and sizes. Continue reading to find out more about the different types and their specific defining characteristics and features.

Apple Head Chihuahua

different types of chihuahuas

The apple-shaped heads of these chis are what give them their name. This is Chihuahua comes to mind when you hear the name, with its small muzzle, wide eyes, and molera – a soft spot on the skull similar to that of a baby.

Many people believe that the Chihuahuas of this breed is superior to any other Chihuahua in terms of excellence. 

Due to their apple-like head shape and unusually steep forehead, Apple Head Chihuahuas have earned the intriguing and distinctive moniker. It’s referred to as a “stop,” and it’s the point at which a dog’s muzzle meets its forehead. 

This toy breed dogs typically weigh between 3 and 5 pounds and reach a height of 8 to 10 inches. Ten to eighteen years is a typical life expectancy for them. They are the tiniest of their kind and have the most adorably dark and glowing eyes.

Its coat is one of the most distinguishing features among all Chihuahua breeds, with long or short hair. Cream, chocolate, gold, black, white, and fawn are more common colors seen on their coats.

Deer Head Chihuahua

types of chihuahuas

There are fewer deer-headed chihuahuas in existence. Instead, they have long, slender heads and elongated snouts. Longer limbs and larger bodies are common characteristics of this sub-group.

Most dog societies and kennel clubs do not recognize these chihuahuas as true breeds. On the bright side, they have fewer health issues than apple-headed chihuahuas, making them easier to care for and ideal for first-time owners.

This Chihuahua breed has a unique name because of its head, which resembles that of a deer or a hound. Deer-head Chihuahua has a 45-degree sloped angle where their relatively long snout meets the skull.

Deer Head Chihuahuas can live up to ten years if healthy and well-bred. However, they won’t exceed 10 pounds in weight. Many different colors are available, with fawn the most popular and common. 

Fawn Chihuahua

breeds of chihuahuas

The fawn chihuahua is not a distinct breed or type of chi. Instead, this sub-type includes all fawn-colored chihuahuas.

For this reason, many people believe that any Chihuahua dog can be referred to as a “fawn Chihuahua,” based on the fact that they are generally light brown.

On the other hand, Fawn-colored Chihuahuas have a distinctive coat that may lead to them being considered a separate breed.

Teacup Chihuahua

different sizes of chihuahuas

There are two distinct types of teacup chihuahuas: those that weigh less than five pounds and are less than nine inches tall.

Chihuahuas are known as “teacup chihuahuas” because they are small enough to fit in a teacup or the palm of your hand. Tea-cup Chihuahua is believed to be descended from ancient Techichi dogs discovered near Mexico City during the Toltec civilization. 

As a result of their diminutive size, teacup Chihuahuas are popular among pet owners and enthusiasts because they don’t take up much room and always look like puppies. 

Many health problems affect people of this size, including hydrocephalus, bone fractures, and cardiovascular disease, to name just a few. In addition, many of these pups will have difficulty learning to use the toilet because of their inability to control their bladder or bowel movements.

Pear Head Chihuahua

all chihuahua breeds

In the spear-headed variety of the Chihuahua, apples and deer heads are mixed to produce a less desirable subtype. Dogs with pear-shaped heads have flat skulls, long muzzles, and long noses. 

Flat, pear-shaped heads make these Chihuahuas stand out from others. These Chihuahuas are relatively uncommon, but they do exist among some breeders.

Despite this, these dogs are excellent pets, and they’re a fun-loving and exciting breed. They are also known to be good travelers, so you can take them wherever you go.

They can come in a wide range of colors and lengths of hair. In addition, Chihuahua puppies can grow to be taller and heavier than other Chihuahuas, even weighing more than the standard six pounds.

Long Hair Chihuahua

fluffy chihuahuas

Chis with long hair are stunning to behold. However, you’ll need to devote more time and effort to combing, brushing, and thorough grooming if you have a dog with long hair. Long-haired Chis should be brushed every day, and they should be trimmed and bathed frequently to avoid looking like a ragged ball of fur. 

The coat of a long-haired chihuahua can take up to three years to grow. The “toy-sized long-haired Chihuahua” is another name for this breed, which has varying hair lengths and a wide range of colors. Between 15 and 23 centimeters in length, they’re described as “dainty, compact dogs.”

The coats of these Chihuahuas are soft and can be wavy or flat, depending on the breed. Ears will be fringed, and a plume-like tail will be long and full. Foot and leg feathering and a large ruff around the neck are also standard features. The AKC, therefore, recommends only giving your Chihuahua a neat appearance, not over-grooming.

Smooth-Coat Chihuahua

chiuaua dog breeds

Some Chihuahuas are known as smooth-coat Chihuahuas because of their short and smooth coats. This indicates that the smooth-coated Chihuahua requires less combing, grooming, and virtually no trimming.

Smooth-coat Chihuahuas are a Mexican breed that dates back to the 5th century, during the height of the Mayan Empire’s dominance of the region. Some of the tiniest Chihuahuas have an apple-domed skull and a fine, smooth coat.

They usually weigh 1-3 kg and have a wither height of 15-23 cm. Most people use them as pets and in show rings, but they also fall into the toy category. Dogs of this breed are intelligent and quick to pick up on new training techniques. 

Grooming a short-haired Chihuahua takes less time and effort, and there is less hair to pick up around the house. However, you should keep in mind that short-haired Chihuahuas are more susceptible to the cold, so be sure to buy a dog sweater for your wagging companion. People who suffer from dog hair allergies should avoid these dogs because they shed a lot.

Final Thought

A Chihuahua is one of the most stubborn dogs you’ll ever meet, and it has the willpower to match. In addition to being a watchdog, he has excellent lap-warming skills, endless fun, and an endless supply of soft toys.

Each Chihuahua has its distinct personality, but there are a few traits that all Chihuahuas share. These characteristics define Chihuahuas. The Chihuahua is a small and compact dog with a distinctive head shape and typically dark brown eyes.

The Chihuahua’s snout at the base should be greater than the width of the Chihuahua’s nose at the tip. This species’ eyeballs are another distinguishing feature. They have enormous, expressive faces. However, they should not be as prominent as some breeds, such as Pugs.

If you want to know how long do chihuahuas live? Then check out our guide on it.

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